The embedded star clusters in the nebulae vdB-RN 92 and Gy 3-7 in Canis Majoris R1

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

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Galaxy: Open Clusters And Associations: Individual: Gy 3-7, Vdb-Rn 92

Scientific paper

We employed J, H and Ks photometry from the 2MASS Point Source Catalogue to study the embedded star clusters in the nebulae vdB-RN 92 and Gy 3-7, which are located in the molecular cloud Canis Majoris R1. We employed colour-colour and colour-magnitudes diagrams together with theoretical pre-main sequence isochrones to derive their fundamental parameters. Ages are based on the fraction of stars with anomalous colours, supposedly of types Herbig AeBe and T Tauri. The vdB-RN 92 cluster has an age of 5-7 Myr and the Gy 3-7 cluster ~2 Myr. The average reddening values are AV=4.4 and AV=6.3, respectively for vdB-RN 92 and Gy 3-7. The distance found for vdB-RN 92 was 1.5 kpc which is, within uncertainties, compatible with previous estimates for the complex. Gy 3-7 also appears to be related to the CMaR1 complex. We conclude that CMaR1 is a very active star-forming site, now with four star clusters in early evolutionary stages.

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