Other
Scientific paper
Dec 1983
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1983cemec..31..329k&link_type=abstract
Celestial Mechanics (ISSN 0008-8714), vol. 31, Dec. 1983, p. 329-338.
Other
9
Astronomical Coordinates, Ecliptic, Solar Orbits, Astrometry, Kinematic Equations, Solar Velocity
Scientific paper
The ecliptic as a mean orbital plane of the Sun in Le Verrier's theory is a mean orbital plane determined from the secular parts of the longitude of the ascending node and the inclination of the Sun with respect to a reference plane. On the other hand, the ecliptic in Newcomb's theory is so chosen that the latitude with respect to his ecliptic does not have cos g nor sin g where g is the mean anomaly of the Sun. The two definitions are really different in spite of their apparent similarity. Standish (1981) defined the ecliptic from a kinematical point of view, and it is shown that the ecliptic defined by Standish (in the rotating sense) does coincide with the ecliptic defined by Newcomb.
Aoki Sadao
Kinoshita Hajimu
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