Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Apr 2010
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2010acasn..51..198m&link_type=abstract
Acta Astronomica Sinica, vol. 51, no.2, p. 198-209
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
2
Space Vehicles, Gravitation Waves: Detection
Scientific paper
ASTROD-GW (ASTROD [Astrodynamical Space Test of Relativity Using Optical Devices] Optimized for Gravitation Wave Detection) is an optimization of ASTROD to focus on the goal of detecting gravitational waves. Its detectable wavelength is 52 times that of LISA (Laser Interferometer Space Antenna). In this paper, the mission orbit design of ASTROD-GW together with the optimization methods is presented. The mission orbits of the 3 spacecraft forming a nearly equilateral triangular array are chosen to be near the Sun-Earth Lagrangian points L3, L4 and L5. The arm lengths are about 260 million kilometers. After optimization, the variations of arm length differences are less than 10-4 AU in ten years, and the Doppler velocities of these three spacecraft are less than 4 m/s, both of which meet what required by LISA. Therefore, a number of techniques developed by LISA can be applied to ASTROD-GW.
Men Jin-Rui
Ni Wei-Tou
Wang Ge
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