Low-mass stars in the central region of the Hyades cluster

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

42

Astronomy, Binary Stars, Brown Dwarf Stars, Star Clusters, Stellar Luminosity, Astronomical Photometry, Color, Emission, Graphs (Charts), Hydrogen, Identifying, Sampling, Stellar Magnitude, Stellar Temperature, Tables (Data)

Scientific paper

New V and I photometry of Hyades candidates is presented and used to improve the determination of the low-mass stellar population of the central 5 deg x 5 deg region of the cluster. We use color-magnitude diagrams appropriate for the metallicity of the cluster to identify likely members from proper motion and photometric surveys, and to identify possible unresolved Hyades binaries. The resulting candidate sample consists of 49 objects (38 apparently single stars plus 11 probable unresolved binaries) with 0.4 equal to or greater than mass/solar mass equal to or greater than 0.1 which have both proper motions and colors consistent with cluster membership, plus 13 faint (19 equal to or less than V equal to or less than 22.5) objects around the hydrogen-burning limit which lack proper motions but which have colors consistent with membership. We present new H alpha observations which further support the contention that Hyades members less massive than about 0.3 solar mass all have H alpha in emission, in agreement with the expectation of longer spindown time scales for lower mass stars. A cluster luminosity function based on 63 individual stars is presented. Comparison with theoretical models indicates that the present cluster mass function is flat at these low masses, implying that brown dwarfs make up no more than approx. 10% of the total mass of the cluster.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Low-mass stars in the central region of the Hyades cluster does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Low-mass stars in the central region of the Hyades cluster, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Low-mass stars in the central region of the Hyades cluster will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1787369

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.