Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Oct 2000
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2000apj...541..811m&link_type=abstract
The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 541, Issue 2, pp. 811-820.
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
17
Accretion, Accretion Disks, Magnetohydrodynamics: Mhd, Plasmas, Turbulence, Waves
Scientific paper
Particle heating in advection-dominated accretion flows (ADAFs) by nonlinear MHD (Alfvénic) turbulence is investigated. Such turbulence with highly fluctuating magnetic fields, B~B0, is believed to be naturally produced by the magnetic shearing instability near the nonlinear saturation. It is shown that the energy is dissipated in the parallel cascade, which occurs because of nonlinear compressibility of high-amplitude turbulence and predominantly heats protons but not electrons. The conservative limit on the electron-to-proton heating fraction is δ<~a few times 10-2.
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