Double-mode RR Lyrae stars in the globular cluster IC 4499

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

Scientific paper

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Globular Clusters, Lyra Constellation, Star Clusters, Variable Stars, Amplitude Distribution Analysis, Astronomical Photography, Astronomical Photometry, Light Curve, Stellar Composition, Stellar Magnitude, Stellar Oscillations

Scientific paper

Thirteen double-mode RR Lyrae (RRd) stars, with mean magnitudes >BVP1< = 0d.357 with σ = 0d.005 (cf. >P1< = 0d.40 for OoII RRd stars), and the mean ratio of the first-overtone period to the fundamental period is >P1/P0< = 0.7444±0.0002. The mean double-mode pulsation mass for the 13 stars is 0.538±0.004 M_sun;. Such an average mass is ≡0.11 M_sun; smaller than that for RRd stars found in OoII systems. The metal abundances for the RRd stars, and for the system of RR Lyrae stars as a whole, are found to be consistent with >[Fe/H]< = -1.38±0.20, determined from ΔS spectroscopy. In the Petersen diagram, all known RRd stars now divide into two groups (split according to Oosterhoff type). With a reddening of EB-V = 0.27±0.03 mag, the cluster distance modulus is (m-M)0 = 16.20±0.23 mag.

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