Short-Period Variations in the Proper Motions of Sunspots from SOHO (MDI) Observations

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Scientific paper

Short-period (1 60 min) variations in the coordinates of the centers of gravity of isolated sunspots are analyzed. The sunspot coordinated were determined using two sets of observational data—magnetograms and intensities—obtained by SOHO (MDI) on December 6, 1998, from 01:00 to 21:57 UT with temporal resolution 60 s and spatial resolution 0.6″/pixel. A slow drift in the sunspot coordinates was removed using a low-frequency filter with a 61-min integration window. The guiding errors (RMS˜0.014″) were determined by analyzing correlated motions in pairs of sunspots, and were removed from the time series before determining the sunspot proper motions. Based on the calculated power spectra for the sunspot proper motions, two period intervals containing appreciable power were identified. One coincides with the well-known 5-min acoustic solar oscillations. The concentration of power in this interval is greater for the coordinate variations derived the magnetograms than those derived from the intensities; the harmonic amplitude for some peaks reaches ˜±30 km. The other spectral interval corresponds to periods exceeding 30 min. Overall, the rms short-period variations in the sunspot proper motions are 9.9±2.2 and 16.7±7.6 km (0.014″±0.003″ and 0.024″±0.010″) for the magnetogram and intensity data, respectively.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Short-Period Variations in the Proper Motions of Sunspots from SOHO (MDI) Observations does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Short-Period Variations in the Proper Motions of Sunspots from SOHO (MDI) Observations, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Short-Period Variations in the Proper Motions of Sunspots from SOHO (MDI) Observations will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1731385

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.