SAMI2 Simulation Study of Mid-Latitude Ionosphere Fluctuations Associated with IMF Changes

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2435 Ionospheric Disturbances, 2437 Ionospheric Dynamics, 2443 Midlatitude Ionosphere, 2447 Modeling And Forecasting

Scientific paper

Recently, Huang et al. (2002) have reported quasi-periodic fluctuations in all F region parameters (the electron density, and the ion density, temperature, and velocity) associated with solar wind variations in the IMF and dynamic pressure. The measurements were made using the Millstone Hill incoherent radar facility. It was suggested that the ionospheric response is due to a penetrating electric field. In this study we use the NRL ionosphere model SAMI2 to investigate this hypothesis. We impose an oscillatory electric field at the apex of the magnetic flux tubes that pass through the Millstone Hill radar beam. We find that SAMI2 produces results consistent with observations depending on the magnitude of the penetrating electric field. We provide estimates for the electric field and discuss other ionospheric implications of this study. \ Huang, C.-S., J.C. Foster, and P.J. Erickson, `Effects of solar wind variations on the midlatitude ionosphere,' submitted to J. Geophys. Res., 2002. \ Research supported by ONR

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