Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Jan 2009
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2009aas...21348706y&link_type=abstract
American Astronomical Society, AAS Meeting #213, #487.06; Bulletin of the American Astronomical Society, Vol. 41, p.461
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
Scientific paper
Planetary nebulae (PN) are the last stages of evolution of intermediate mass (1-8 Msolar) stars. Their shapes are thought to result from interactions between the present-day, fast (emerging white dwarf) and previously ejected, slow (red giant) stellar winds. Such interactions can superheat wind material via shocks, generating X-rays in the process. We observed the X-ray bright, young PN, BD+30 3639 in 2006 (February, March & December) for 300 ks using the Chandra X-ray Observatory's Low Energy Transmission Gratings in combination with its Advanced CCD Imaging Spectrometer (LETG/ACIS). The LETG/ACIS results indicate that the X-ray source originates essentially from the present-day stellar wind (Ne/O and C/O are greatly enhanced over solar, while Fe/O is subsolar) and suggest the presence of a range of plasma temperatures from Tx 1.7 MK to 2.9 MK (Yu et al. 2008, ApJ, in press; astro-ph/0806.2281). We are in the process of constructing 3-dimensional plasma models describing the intrinsic structure of the X-ray-emitting region of BD+30 3639 by reproducing the LETG/ACIS results (both the 0th order image and dispersed images), taking into account the physical/chemical plasma components and intervening absorption obtained from spectral model fitting and Chandra's instrumental characteristics. Our approach takes advantage of volumetric 3D modeling (V3D) routines under development at MIT's Kavli Institute. We present preliminary results in the form of X-ray spectra and images synthesized using spectral-V3D models.
Behar Ehud
Dewey Dan
Kastner Joel H.
Nordon Raanan
Soker Noam
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