Efficient detection of small moving objects

Statistics – Computation

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Charge Coupled Devices, Matched Filters, Moving Target Indicators, Optical Equipment, Signal Processing, Target Recognition, Algorithms, Clutter, Normalizing, Sensitivity, Signal To Noise Ratios, Standard Deviation

Scientific paper

A signal processing problem encountered with many sensor systems having a wide field-of-view is detection of small, unresolved objects moving in a straight line amid stationary clutter. The wide field-of-view combined with the need to accurately pinpoint object positions imply that these sensors must have hundreds of thousands of samples in their output. To process this amount of data in a timely fashion, computationally efficient algorithms are a necessity. In this report, a computationally efficient set of algorithms is described for detecting satellites, meteorites, and other moving objects using data from an optical telescope charge-coupled device (CCD) focal plane in the MIT Lincoln Laboratory Demonstration Surveillance System (DSS). The trade-off of reduced detection sensitivity for lower computational cost in the algorithm is quantitatively discussed. Major techniques employed are: (1) sample normalization by temporal mean and standard deviation to suppress clutter; (2) maximum value projection to reduce the dimensionality of the data; (3) a two-stage matched filter detector which first nominates and then confirms signal candidates; and (4) two-dimensional binary velocity filtering. The techniques should have practical application to other wide field-of-view sensors where moving object detection is important.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Efficient detection of small moving objects does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Efficient detection of small moving objects, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Efficient detection of small moving objects will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1710292

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.