Assessment of the near infrared identification of carbon stars. II. The local group galaxies IC 1613 and NGC 3109

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

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Stars: Agb And Post-Agb, Stars: Carbon, Galaxies: Dwarf

Scientific paper

Context: Thousands of C stars have been identified in Local Group galaxies using narrow band photometry. To survey C stars at larger distances and alternative to the narrow-band approach is needed. Aims: We obtain, from ESO Archive data, NIR magnitudes and colours of previously known C stars in two dwarf irregular Local Group galaxies, namely IC 1613 and NGC 3109. Methods: We compare the NIR magnitudes and colours of the C star populations, previously identified from narrow band techniques to estimate the star formation history of their intermediate-age populations. Results: We demonstrate that the photometric properties of C stars show a wider range in the NIR than in the optical. As confirmed by models we see, among the four galaxies investigated with a 0.7 dex metallicity range, little if any metallicity effect in the C star colour distribution.
This publication makes use of data products from the ESO Archive.
Full Tables 2 and 3 are only available in electronic form at http://www.aanda.org

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