Non-LTE effects in low-density scattering-dominated photospheres

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

28

Atmospheric Scattering, Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics, Photosphere, Radiative Transfer, Supernovae, Numerical Stability, Optical Thickness, Stellar Envelopes, Stellar Models, Stellar Temperature

Scientific paper

The radiative transfer problem in the expanding layers of Type II supernovae is considered. The photosphere is characterized by very low densities and extensive scattering. Assuming a power law density gradient, the emerging flux is calculated for a spherical geometry and the validity of LTE assumption is investigated. It is found that as the radius of the envelope R increases and the density decreases, the deviations in the level occupation numbers from the LTE values at a given optical depth for absorption decrease for most wavelengths. However, as the radius of the photosphere continues to grow, the effect of scattering increases. It is discovered that for sufficiently large photospheric radii, backward scattering restores the Boltzmann distribution of level occupation numbers. The effects of NLTE on the continuum are investigated as a function of radius of the photosphere for fixed effective temperature and are found to be small.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Non-LTE effects in low-density scattering-dominated photospheres does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Non-LTE effects in low-density scattering-dominated photospheres, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Non-LTE effects in low-density scattering-dominated photospheres will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1654512

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.