Venus' Atla and Beta Regiones: Formation of Chasmata and Coronae

Other

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

5417 Gravitational Fields (1227), 5475 Tectonics (8149), 5480 Volcanism (8450), 6295 Venus

Scientific paper

Two likely areas of current tectonic and volcanic activity on Venus are Atla and Beta Regiones. Both are marked by pronounced topographic and geoid highs and each lies at the intersection of multiple rifts, i.e. the chasmata system. These regiones may be surface expressions of mantle upwellings. We examine the distribution, style, and attitude of coronae with respect to the two geoid highs. Coronae -- circular features unique to Venus -- could be caused by individual rising diapirs. Unlike Earth, Venus shows little evidence of horizontal motion, resulting in juxtaposition of coronae of all ages. Furthermore, there is little erosion to modify features. In our analysis, we use the three-tiered classification (based on the interior morphology) of 394 coronae, hence termed domal, circular, and calderic. These differing styles may reflect different stages in the evolution of a corona: from domal (youngest, possibly still active) features, progressing through increasing degrees of collapse to the calderic coronae. Comparing locations of these features shows the domal coronae average higher elevations, and calderic at lower elevations, with circular in between. Similar comparisons of other characteristics of the coronae, such as size, elongation, or dip, also show the progression from domal through calderic to circular. Both Atla and Beta are ringed by many coronae, but neither has coronae at or near their crests even within 20 m of their geoid highs. Coronae do occur in many rift segments, yet none occurs at or near these intersection points. Perhaps just as remarkable, Atla has a partial ring of four domal coronae, all within a 10-m geoid range of each other, whereas Beta has a partial ring of 6 or so calderic coronae between three and four 10-m contours from its crest. In both instances, the rings parallel geoid contour lines. These are the nearest coronae of their type to the crests. If corona formation is contemporaneous with the uplift process at Atla and Beta, and if the domal are younger than the calderic coronae, then Atla Regio is a recent feature and more active than Beta. This is in agreement with an independent assessment with modified craters. We use stratigraphy, crater modification, and relative tilt of craters and coronae to further test the timing of events implied in our model.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Venus' Atla and Beta Regiones: Formation of Chasmata and Coronae does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Venus' Atla and Beta Regiones: Formation of Chasmata and Coronae, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Venus' Atla and Beta Regiones: Formation of Chasmata and Coronae will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1647493

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.