Millimeter and submillimeter observations of the Orion Bar. 1: Physical structure

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

88

Interstellar Matter, Millimeter Waves, Molecular Clouds, Molecular Excitation, Orion Constellation, Submillimeter Waves, H Ii Regions, Ionizing Radiation, Mathematical Models

Scientific paper

Millimeter and submillimeter observations of 53 rotational transitions of 18 different molecules and their isotopic varieties are presented at five positions on a strip crossing the Orion Bar. These data are used to study the physical and chemical conditions with increasing depth in to the photon-dominated region (PDR). It is found that all molecules show about the same intensity distribution across the Bar. They peak approximately 30 sec outside the ionization front, and fall off to about 10 - 20% of their peak values on either side. An excitation analysis of C(18)O, H2CO, CS and HCO(+) shows that the Orion Bar is best described by an inhomogeneous density distribution where approximately 10% of the molecular material is comprised in clumps of hydrogen number density nH_2) approximately equals 1-0.7+3.0 106/cu cm and approximately 90% in a homogeneous interclump medium of nH_2) approximately equals 3-2.2+2.0 104/cu cm. The kinetic temperature is found to be 85 +/- 30 K. No significant variations in these physical parameters occur across the Bar. It is therefore concluded that the observed peak in the molecular rotational emission corresponds to a peak in molecular column densities. A geometric model for the Orion Bar is proposed in which with increasing distance from the ionizing stars, the PDR changes from a face-on to an edge-on geometry and back. The increased emission is then caused by the increased length of the line-of-sight through the PDR. This model is found to correspond well with other observations.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Millimeter and submillimeter observations of the Orion Bar. 1: Physical structure does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Millimeter and submillimeter observations of the Orion Bar. 1: Physical structure, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Millimeter and submillimeter observations of the Orion Bar. 1: Physical structure will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1629226

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.