Lightcurve Studies of Asteroid 9969 (1992KD), Fly-by Target of the Deep Space 1 Spacecraft

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Scientific paper

Little is known about the small Mars crosser asteroid 9969 (1992 KD), which was recently chosen as a target for the DS1 mission. In order to obtain additional data on the physical properties of this object, we have carried out a coordinated photometric observing campaign using telescopes based in Mount Stromlo (Australia) and El Leoncito (Argentina) observatories. We find that the object's brightness varies by up to 0.5 mag from night to night, while there is probably also significant variation of 0.2 mag within individual nights. Assuming that the asteroid has a two-maxima/two-minima lightcurve, the most probable synodic rotational period is 226 +/- 3 hours (9.4 days) with a mean lightcurve magnitude R(1,a=24)=17.0 and a peak-to-peak amplitude of about 0.9 mag. However, for rotational periods of this length, we should expect the asteroid to be in an excited rotation state, owing to the long damping time required for this small object to return to principal-axis rotation (Harris, Icarus 107, 209-211, 1994). As in the case of 4179 Toutatis, the object may show a very complex lightcurve. Assuming that the albedo of this presumed S-type asteroid (Hicks et al., Lunar Planetary Science, 1999) is near 25 2 km. The high lightcurve amplitude suggests that 1992 KD has a very elongated shape with a/b > 2. Further observations are required to refine the asteroid's rotational model, which currently does not even reliably predict its rotational phase during the time of the DS1 flyby. As precise photometric observations are currently difficult (the asteroid is visible only under high airmass), further analyses must probably await new opportunities for observations (requiring 3-m class telescopes) beginning in October 2000.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Lightcurve Studies of Asteroid 9969 (1992KD), Fly-by Target of the Deep Space 1 Spacecraft does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Lightcurve Studies of Asteroid 9969 (1992KD), Fly-by Target of the Deep Space 1 Spacecraft, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Lightcurve Studies of Asteroid 9969 (1992KD), Fly-by Target of the Deep Space 1 Spacecraft will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1556733

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.