Destruction mechanisms for interstellar dust

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

262

Cosmic Dust, Cosmic Rays, Interstellar Matter, Nebulae, Sputtering, Supernova Remnants, Desorption, Graphite, H Ii Regions, Shock Wave Propagation, Steady State

Scientific paper

Various dust-grain destruction mechanisms that may be important in different components of the interstellar medium (ISM) are studied. Destruction rates for grains are estimated as a function of size, composition, and type of region in which the grains are located, and the relative importance of the different mechanisms is evaluated. Grain destruction behind steady-state shock waves is examined, grain motion and sputtering in the cooling postshock gas is analyzed, and numerical results for the fractional grain mass sputtered are given for various preshock conditions, grain types and sizes, and shock speeds of 10 to 350 km/s. Grain sputtering in spherically symmetric supernova remnants is investigated as a function of supernova energy and ambient density. The results are applied to consider the destruction of grains (1) in collisions between randomly moving interstellar clouds; (2) in supernovae in a 'one-phase', a 'two-phase', and a 'three-phase' ISM; (3) by sputtering in H II regions; (4) by cosmic-ray sputtering; (5) by UV photodesorption; and (6) by sublimation of volatile mantles from grains heated in H II regions or by supernova radiation.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Destruction mechanisms for interstellar dust does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Destruction mechanisms for interstellar dust, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Destruction mechanisms for interstellar dust will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1555955

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.