Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2002-07-04
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
15 pages, 21 figures, accepted by A&A
Scientific paper
This paper is a further step in the investigation of the morphology of the color-magnitude diagram of Galactic globular clusters, and the fine-tuning of theoretical models, made possible by the recent observational efforts to build homogeneous photometric databases. In particular, we examine here the calibration of the morphological parameter W(HB) vs. metallicity, originally proposed by Brocato et al. (1998), which essentially measures the color position of the red-giant branch. We show that the parameter can be used to have a first-order estimate of the cluster metallicity, since the dispersion around the mean trend with [Fe/H] is compatible with the measurement errors. The tight W(HB)-[Fe/H] relation is then used to show that variations in helium content or age do not affect the parameter, whereas it is strongly influenced by the mixing-length parameter alpha (as expected). This fact allows us, for the first time, to state that there is no trend of alpha with the metal content of a cluster. A thorough examination of the interrelated questions of the alpha-elements enhancement and the color-T(eff) transformations, highlights that there is an urgent need for an independent assessment of which of the two presently accepted metallicity scales is the true indicator of a cluster's iron content. Whatever scenario is adopted, it also appears that a deep revision of the (V-I)-temperature relations is needed.
Castellani Vittorio
Girardi Leo
Palmieri Rossella
Piotto Giampaolo
Saviane Ivo
No associations
LandOfFree
Does the mixing length parameter depend on metallicity? does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Does the mixing length parameter depend on metallicity?, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Does the mixing length parameter depend on metallicity? will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-154701