Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
Nov 2009
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2009aipc.1183..156z&link_type=abstract
SHOCK WAVES IN SPACE AND ASTROPHYSICAL ENVIRONMENTS: 18th Annual International Astrophysics Conference. AIP Conference Proceedin
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
2
Solar Wind, Shock Wave Effects, Spacecraft, Heliosphere/Interstellar Medium Interactions, Planetary Bow Shocks, Interplanetary Shocks, Spacecraft Sheaths, Wakes, And Charging
Scientific paper
Observations by the Voyager 2 spacecraft of the structure of the heliospheric termination shock revealed a quasi-perpendicular structure that possessed many of the characteristics that are familiar to us from perpendicular shocks observed in the inner heliosphere. However, a surprise was the relative lack of heating experienced by thermal solar wind ions (and electrons), leading to the suggestion that the pickup ions were primarily heated at the heliospheric termination shock. Because the Voyager plasma instrument cannot measure the interstellar pickup ions directly, their behavior at the termination shock could not be gauged directly. Nonetheless, it had already been predicted [16] that the primary dissipation mechanism for the quasi-perpendicular termination shock would be the reflection of pickup ions rather than solar wind ions; this because of the shell-like structure of the pickup ion distribution function. We discuss the effect of pickup ions including their trajectories within the structure of the shock observed by Voyager 2. A model for the shock structure is constructed on the basis of preferentially reflected pickup ions, solutions are discussed, and we estimate the degree of heating for the various components.
Burrows R.
Dasgupta Basudeb
Heerikhuisen Jacob
Oka Makoto
Webb Gary M.
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