Production of organic compounds in plasmas - A comparison among electric sparks, laser-induced plasmas, and UV light

Details Production of organic compounds in plasmas - A comparison among electric sparks, laser-induced plasmas, and UV light Production of organic compounds in plasmas - A comparison among electric sparks, laser-induced plasmas, and UV light

Oct 1989

adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1989icar...81..413s&link_type=abstract

Icarus (ISSN 0019-1035), vol. 81, Oct. 1989, p. 413-428.

Computer Science

34

Atmospheric Chemistry, Electric Sparks, High Temperature Plasmas, Laser Plasmas, Organic Compounds, Planetary Atmospheres, Ultraviolet Radiation, Chemical Reactions, Gas Mixtures, Lightning, Shock Waves, Planets, Organic Material, Plasma, Ultraviolet, Formation, Atmosphere, Origin, Chemistry, Lightning, Impacts, Shock Effects, Saturn, Titan, Satellites, Simulations, Laboratory Studies, Radiation, Hydrocarbons, Hydrogen Cyanide, Theoretical Studies, Experiments, Thermodynamics, Comparisons, Photolysis, Proce

Scientific paper

In order to ascertain the features of organic compound-production in planetary atmospheres under the effects of plasmas and shocks, various mixtures of N2, CH4, and H2 modeling the atmosphere of Titan were subjected to discrete sparks, laser-induced plasmas, and UV radiation. The experimental results obtained suggest that UV photolysis from the plasma is an important organic compound synthesis process, as confirmed by the photolysis of gas samples that were exposed to the light but not to the shock waves emitted by the sparks. The thermodynamic equilibrium theory is therefore incomplete in the absence of photolysis.

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