New Magnetic Cataclysmic Variables from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

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Two new faint (g˜18 22) cataclysmic variables (CVs) from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) are confirmed as being strongly magnetic systems from time-resolved optical spectroscopy and spectropolarimetry. SDSS J0921+2038 shows circular polarization that varies between negative and positive values, and at one phase displays a series of overlapping cyclotron emission peaks that characterize a magnetic plasma with B=32 MG and kT≈10. The polarization of SDSS J1333+1437 reaches V/I=15% and its spectrum displays the blue continuum and strong H, He emission-line component often found in the polar class of magnetic CV. Phasing of photometry, polarimetry, and radial velocity measurements for SDSS J1333+1437 indicates a (spin/orbit) period of 2.2±0.1 hr.

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