Relativistic electron production by inelastic and elastic collisions in active galactic nuclei

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

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Active Galactic Nuclei, Elastic Scattering, Electron Energy, Inelastic Collisions, Particle Production, Relativistic Particles, Bremsstrahlung, Coulomb Collisions, Shock Wave Interaction

Scientific paper

The production of relativistic electrons by elastic and inelastic collisional mechanisms is studied, with the view to assessing whether they can provide suitable injections for AGN pair cascade models. A distribution of relativistic protons is injected into the emission region, perhaps by shock acceleration, and these collide with the protons and pairs in the ambient thermal gas. The e-p collisions boost the cold electrons to relativistic energies by Coulomb scattering and bremsstrahlung. The p-p collisions are inelastic and create electrons through pion decay modes. Here it is observed that significant electron injection luminosities can be generated via these processes. It is also suggested that the peak luminosity at gamma(c) about 100 that is required in pair cascade models can be produced via the decay of charged pions and also by pair production between X-rays and the photonic decay products of neutral pions. The inelastic processes generate high-energy power-law electron injections.

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