Computer Science
Scientific paper
Nov 1983
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1983nascp.2280.605m&link_type=abstract
In JPL Solar Wind Five p 605-612 (SEE N84-13067 03-92)
Computer Science
Ferric Ions, Ion Concentration, Iron, Solar Wind, Spatial Distribution, Coronal Holes, Explorer 47 Satellite, Explorer 50 Satellite, Flow Velocity, Helium Ions
Scientific paper
The Fe/H ratios in the peaks of high speed streams (HSS) during the decline of Solar Cycle 20 and the following minimum (October 1972-December 1976) were analyzed. The response of the 50-200 keV ion channel of the APL/JHU energetic particle experiment (EPE) on IMP-7 and 8 to solar wind iron ions at high solar wind speeds and Fe measurements were compared with solar wind H and He parameters from the Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) instruments on the same spacecraft. In general, the Fe distribution parameters (bulk velocity, flow direction, temperature) are found to be similar to the LANL He parameters. Although the average Fe/H ratio in many steady HSS peaks agrees within observational uncertainties with the nominal coronal ratio of 4.7 x 10(-5), abundance variations of a factor of up to 6 are obtained across a given coronal-hole associated HSS. Over the period 1973-1976, a steady decrease in the average quiet-time Fe/H ratio by a factor of about 4 is measured on both IMP-7 and 8.
Bame J. Jr. S.
Mitchell Donald G.
Roelof Edmond C.
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