Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
Nov 1983
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1983a%26a...128..212m&link_type=abstract
Astronomy and Astrophysics (ISSN 0004-6361), vol. 128, no. 1, Nov. 1983, p. 212-229.
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
753
Cosmic Dust, Interstellar Matter, Interstellar Radiation, Molecular Clouds, Graphite, Radiation Distribution, Radiative Transfer, Silicates, Temperature Profiles
Scientific paper
The interstellar radiation field (ISRF) is reevaluated as a function of galactocentric distance, in view of the results of recent surveys of the 2.4 and 3.4 micron galactic emissions, far-IR surveys of the galactic plane, and an improved model of dust opacity variation in the galactic plane. A determination of the radiation field inside Giant Molecular Clouds (GMCs) as a function of both galactocentric distance and extinction, and a calculation of the dust temperatures of the Mathis-Rumpl-Nordsiek (1977) composite graphite/silicate dust model are undertaken. It is found that the ISRF, between 0.09 and 8 microns, is dominated by stellar radiation, and by reemitted radiation from dust grains between 8 and 1000 microns. The dominant sources of heating in GMCs are stellar radiation for graphite grains and far-IR heating for silicate grains. The stellar radiation absorbed in the outer layers of GMCs is almost entirely converted into far-IR radiation.
Mathis John S.
Mezger Peter G.
Panagia Nino
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