The luminosity classes of galaxies and the Hubble constant

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

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Galactic Radiation, Hubble Diagram, Luminous Intensity, Calibrating, Galaxies, H Ii Regions, Tables (Data)

Scientific paper

It is shown that the data used by Sandage and Tammann to derive a value for the Hubble constant were biased. The bias appears to be related to the extrapolation of the luminosity classes I, I-II, and II of the relation a = -96.5 LC + 557, where a is the mean value of the linear diameter of the largest H II regions and LC is the luminosity class. Two distance indicators adopted by Sandage and Tammann are not independent. A new magnitude calibration of the luminosity classes is obtained with the aid of Van den Bergh (1960) data, and this leads to a value of the Hubble constant of 76 plus or minus 8 km per sec per Mpc instead of 55 plus or minus 6.

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