Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
Apr 1993
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1993a%26a...271..413h&link_type=abstract
Astronomy and Astrophysics, Vol.271, NO. 2/APR, P. 413, 1993
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
75
Scientific paper
Using spatially resolved X-ray spectroscopy, we have determined that the X-ray emitting gas in the rich cluster A2256 is nearly isothermal to a radius of at least 0.76 h^-1^ Mpc, or about three core radii. These data can be used to measure the distribution of the dark matter in the cluster. We find that the total mass interior to 0.76 h^-1^ Mpc and 1.5 h^-1^ Mpc is (0.5 +/- 0.1 and 1.0 +/- 0.5) x 10^15^ h^-1^ M_sun_ respectively where the errors encompass the full range allowed by all models that we have fit to our data. Thus the mass appropriate to the region where we have spectral information is well determined, but the uncertainties become rather large upon extrapolating beyond that region. We also find that the galaxy orbits are mildly anisotropic which may cause the β discrepancy in this cluster.
Briel Ulrich G.
Henry Patrick J.
Nulsen Paul E. J.
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