Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
May 1984
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1984apj...280..615m&link_type=abstract
Astrophysical Journal, Part 1 (ISSN 0004-637X), vol. 280, May 15, 1984, p. 615-617.
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
12
Dwarf Galaxies, Planetary Nebulae, Ultraviolet Spectroscopy, Abundance, Carbon, Chemical Composition, Comparison, Iue, Magellanic Clouds, Milky Way Galaxy
Scientific paper
The planetary nebula in the Fornax dwarf spheroidal galaxy is carbon rich, according to calculations based on measurements of the 1909 A emission line doublet of semiforbidden C III obtained with the International Ultraviolet Explorer. The ratio N(C)/N(O) is approximately equal to 3.7, comparable to the largest reliably determined carbon/oxygen ratios in high excitation planetaries of the Milky Way. The present result is based on four low-dispersion spectra with a combined exposure time of 27.2 hours; the Fornax planetary nebula is probably the most distant known planetary that can be observed with IUE. The IUE data were analyzed together with visible-wavelength emission-line fluxes reported by Danziger et al. (1978) to compute abundances for various elements. In terms of chemical composition, the Fornax nebula resembles planetary nebulae in the Magellanic Clouds more closely than it does typical or carbon-rich planetaries in the Galaxy.
Aller Lawrence H.
Gull Ted R.
Keyes Charles D.
Maran Stephen P.
Stecher Theodore P.
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