Effects on Magnetic Structures by Disrupting Plasma Flows and Surface Magnetic Fields

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

Scientific paper

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Scientific paper

We have studied the dynamic evolution of current carrying magnetic structures responding to temporal changes of plasma flows and magnetic-field strength on the solar surface. These non-potential structures can be formed by a variety of mechanisms, such as plasma flows that twist the initially potential field and flux emergence. A commonly seen example is an arcade field with shear plasma motions at the footpoints of the field lines that result in a narrow current layer directly above the neutral line. We have found that magnetic tearing and possibly eruption of the structure can take place if there is a sudden change in surface plasma flows or magnetic field strength. This simple mechanism can be used as a model for some of the violent events in the corona.

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