The Development and Behavior of an Active Region on/near the Photosphere of the B2e Star MU Centauri

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

8

Stars: Emission-Line, Be, Stars: Mass Loss, Stars: Circumstellar Matter, Stars: Individual Constellation Name: Mu Centauri, Line: Profiles

Scientific paper

An unusual mass-loss event observed in the B2e star mu Centauri during the course of 5 days in 1994 April is described and discussed within the framework of contemporary ideas on the Be phenomenon. The onset of the activity occurred in less than 1 day and was characterized by variable emission in He I lambda 6678 that displayed a distinctive character. Unlike the transient microemission in He I that frequently occurs in mu Cen and other Be stars, the emission-line variations seen in this event took place more slowly in three discrete velocity intervals. On two occasions, violet (v)- and red (r)-shifted emission components declined on a timescale of <~2 hr, while the emission at/near the line center increased. The short timescale and observed velocity behavior suggest that the site of the activity was near the photosphere. The possible importance of nonradial pulsations and magnetic fields in precipitating the event is discussed. A scenario is suggested to explain the observations in which material originating from an active site on the photosphere is injected into a slab. Layers in the active region become visible in He I lambda 6678 as the prevailing density builds to values favorable for the production of this emission line. It is estimated that the slab covered ~30% of the star. A 22% increase in the H alpha emission strength by the final day of the observations indicates that the activity did indeed add material to the circumstellar disk.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

The Development and Behavior of an Active Region on/near the Photosphere of the B2e Star MU Centauri does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with The Development and Behavior of an Active Region on/near the Photosphere of the B2e Star MU Centauri, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and The Development and Behavior of an Active Region on/near the Photosphere of the B2e Star MU Centauri will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1343689

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.