Measurement of cosmic-ray proton and helium spectra during the 1987 solar minimum

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

103

Cosmic Rays, Energy Spectra, Helium, Particle Acceleration, Protons, Balloon Flight, Balloon-Borne Instruments, Spectrometers

Scientific paper

The differential cosmic-ray proton and helium spectra have been measured during the 1987 solar minimum using a balloon-borne superconducting magnetic spectrometer launched from Prince Albert, Canada. The changing geomagnetic cutoff along the balloon trajectory was observed in the low-energy proton data to be about 25 percent below the nominal calculated values. The absolute particle fluxes were approximately equal to the highest fluxes observed at the previous solar minimum in 1977. Above 10 GV the observed spectra are represented by a power law in rigidity with spectral indices of 2.74 + or - 0.02 for protons and 2.68 + or - 0.03 for helium. The measurements above 200 MeV per nucleon are consistent with rigidity power-law interstellar spectra modulated with the solar modulation parameter phi = 500 MV. The energy dependence of the proton-to-helium ratio is consistent with rigidity power-law injection spectra and rigidity-dependent propagation without reacceleration.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Measurement of cosmic-ray proton and helium spectra during the 1987 solar minimum does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Measurement of cosmic-ray proton and helium spectra during the 1987 solar minimum, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Measurement of cosmic-ray proton and helium spectra during the 1987 solar minimum will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1334632

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.