Properties of star 2, one of the two SN 1987A companion, derived from HST-FOS observations

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

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We present and discuss the HST Faint Object Spectrograph observations of star 2, one of the two companions of SN 1987A. Our analysis reveals that star 2 is a B1III star, whose reddening corresponds to E(B-V)=0.19+/-0.01. Star 2 has an effective temperature of Teff=23000+/-1000 K and a luminosity of logL/L_sun=4.43+/-0.08. Also, star 2 appears to rotate with an equatorial velocity of v sin(i)=275+/-50 km s(-1) , and is presently undergoing mass loss at a rate of log dot {M} = -6.8+/-0.3 M_sun yr(-1) . Judging from its position in the HR diagram and its present parameters, star 2 had an original mass of about 13 M_sun and was born less than 13 Myr ago, which makes star 2 coeval to the SN 1987A progenitor Sk-69(deg) 202.

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