Variations in the 24 μm morphologies of nearby galaxies

Mathematics – Logic

Scientific paper

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Infrared: Galaxies, Galaxies: Ism, Galaxies: Structure

Scientific paper

To study the distribution of star formation and dust emission within nearby galaxies, we measured five morphological parameters in the 24 μm wave band for 73 galaxies observed as part of the Spitzer Infrared Nearby Galaxies Survey. The morphological parameters demonstrate strong variations along the Hubble sequence, including statistically significant differences between S0/a-Sab and Sc-Sd galaxies. Early-type spiral galaxies are generally found to be compact, centralized, symmetric sources in the 24 μm band, whereas late-type spiral galaxies are generally found to be extended, asymmetric 24 μm sources. These results suggest that processes that increase the real or apparent sizes of galaxies' bulges also lead to more centralized 24 μm emission.

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