Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Feb 1991
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1991aj....101..456p&link_type=abstract
Astronomical Journal (ISSN 0004-6256), vol. 101, Feb. 1991, p. 456-464, 748-750. Research supported by NSERC and Ministere de l'
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
68
Galactic Clusters, Spiral Galaxies, Astronomical Models, Galactic Mass, Galactic Rotation, Mass Distribution, Very Large Array (Vla)
Scientific paper
A study of the H I properties and mass distribution of the Sculptor group galaxy NGC 253, from VLA obserations, is presented. The detected H I disk is fairly small with a diameter of about 0.8 D HO. The rotation curve, derived from the velocity field using a full tilted ring model, is still rising at the last observed point. The maximum observed rotation velocity is 224 km/s at a radius of 8.5 kpc. From this analysis, a systematic velocity of 245 km/s, a mean inclination of 72 deg, and a mean position angle of 229 deg are derived. The study of the mass distribution shows that a two-component (luminous and dark) mass model is needed to explain the observed rotation curve over the whole radius range.
Carignan Claude
Puche Daniel
van Gorkom Jacqueline H.
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