Spectroscopic binary orbits from ultraviolet radial velocities. VIII - LZ Cephei (HD 209481)

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

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Binary Stars, Cepheid Variables, Radial Velocity, Stellar Orbits, Stellar Spectra, Ultraviolet Astronomy, Iue, Light Curve

Scientific paper

We present a study of the double-lined spectroscopic binary LZ Cep based on high-resolution IUE spectra. We determine the radial velocities by using a cross-correlation technique incorporating profile fitting; this allows measurements of velocity separations down to unusually small values. The final velocity curve has a small but significant eccentricity. By considering other constraints, we construct a model for the system, which correctly predicts the light curve; in the model, the secondary fills its critical equipotential lobe. The secondary is conspicuously overluminous for its mass, and must have reached its present configuration following a phase of case A mass transfer.

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