Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics – General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Scientific paper
2011-11-20
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
4 pages
Scientific paper
The Einstein-Cartan-Sciama-Kibble theory of gravity removes the constraint of general relativity that the affine connection be symmetric by regarding its antisymmetric part, the torsion tensor, as a dynamical variable. The minimal coupling between the torsion tensor and Dirac spinors leads to gravitational repulsion in fermionic matter at extremely high densities even without approximating it as a spin fluid. We show that such a repulsion replaces the unphysical big-bang singularity with a nonsingular big bounce that follows a contracting phase of the Universe. This scenario also naturally explains why the Universe today appears spatially flat, homogeneous and isotropic.
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