Photospheres of hot stars. II - an analysis of Zeta Puppis

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

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Hot Stars, Photosphere, Spectrum Analysis, Stellar Evolution, Stellar Spectrophotometry, Charge Coupled Devices, Electromagnetic Scattering, Line Spectra, Stellar Atmospheres, Stellar Models, Stellar Temperature, Stellar Winds

Scientific paper

High signal-to-noise ratio line profiles of ζ Puppis (O4f) obtained with a CCD camera are compared with theoretical model atmospheres that include radiation scattered back from the stellar wind onto the photosphere, an effect referred to as wind blanketing. The best-fit wind-blanketed model for the observed mass loss rate of 5×10-6M_sun;yr-1 yields the following properties of ζ Puppis: Teffective = 42,000±1500K, log g = 3.5±0.1, helium abundance by number, [Y] = 0.17±0.03. If one assumes a distance modulus of 8.2±0.4 mag, ζ Puppis has a bolometric magnitude of -10.1±0.4, a radius of 18±4 R_sun;, and current mass of 36 (+21, -15) M_sun;.

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