Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
Sep 1986
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1986a%26a...166l..11s&link_type=abstract
Astronomy and Astrophysics (ISSN 0004-6361), vol. 166, no. 1-2, Sept. 1986, p. L11-L14. DFG-supported research.
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
48
Stellar Atmospheres, Stellar Mass Ejection, Wolf-Rayet Stars, Atmospheric Models, Helium Ions, Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics, Radio Emission, Stellar Temperature
Scientific paper
Calculations with a recently developed non-LTE code for realistic semiempirical models of Wolf-Rayet atmospheres revealed that, for effective temperatures below approximately 60 kK, the dominant ion in the radio-emitting region is not He(2+), as usually assumed, but He(+). Hence, for those Wolf-Rayet stars having effective temperatures below the quoted threshold, previous interpretations of the radio observations are not adequate. The inferred mass loss rates must be enhanced by up to a factor of 2.7, to take into account the lower free-free emissivity of He(+). Assuming all Wolf-Rayet stars to be cooler than the critical temperature, the corrected mean mass loss rate of the essentially distance-limited sample of Wolf-Rayet stars published by Abbott et al. (1986) becomes 0.00004 solar masses/yr.
Hamann Wolf-Rainer
Schmutz Werner
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