The evolution of a supernova remnant in a turbulent, magnetized medium

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

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Supernova Remnants, Mass Loss And Stellar Winds, Magnetohydrodynamics And Plasmas

Scientific paper

We discuss the results of three dimensional calculations for the MHD evolution of an adiabatic supernova remnant in both a uniform and turbulent interstellar medium using the RIEMANN framework of Balsara. In the uniform case, which contains an initially uniform magnetic field, the density structure of the shell remains largely spherical, while the magnetic pressure and synchrotron emissivity are enhanced along the plane perpendicular to the field direction. This produces a bilateral or barrel-type morphology in synchrotron emission for certain viewing angles. We then consider a case with a turbulent external medium characterized by vA(rms)/cs=2. Several important changes are found. First, despite the presence of a uniform field, the overall synchrotron emissivity becomes approximately spherically symmetric, on the whole, but is extremely patchy and time-variable, with flickering on the order of a few computational time steps, reminiscent of the Cas A observations of Anderson & Rudnick. We suggest that the time and spatial variability of emission in early phase SNR evolution provides information on the turbulent medium surrounding the remnant. .

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