Mathematics – Probability
Scientific paper
2010-01-19
Phys. Rev. E 82, 031121 (2010)
Mathematics
Probability
30 pages, 8 figures, long version of arXiv:0912.3206
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevE.82.031121
A popular theory of self-organized criticality relates the critical behavior of driven dissipative systems to that of systems with conservation. In particular, this theory predicts that the stationary density of the abelian sandpile model should be equal to the threshold density of the corresponding fixed-energy sandpile. This "density conjecture" has been proved for the underlying graph Z. We show (by simulation or by proof) that the density conjecture is false when the underlying graph is any of Z^2, the complete graph K_n, the Cayley tree, the ladder graph, the bracelet graph, or the flower graph. Driven dissipative sandpiles continue to evolve even after a constant fraction of the sand has been lost at the sink. These results cast doubt on the validity of using fixed-energy sandpiles to explore the critical behavior of the abelian sandpile model at stationarity.
Fey Anne
Levine Lionel
Wilson David B.
No associations
LandOfFree
The approach to criticality in sandpiles does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with The approach to criticality in sandpiles, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and The approach to criticality in sandpiles will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-127835