Effect of jet engine exhaust on SOFIA stray-light performance

Computer Science – Performance

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Scientific paper

The Stratosphere Observatory For Infrared Astronomy, or SOFIA, is being designed at NASA's Ames Research Center as a replacement for the Kuiper Airborne Observatory (KAO). A 2.5 meter Nasmyth telescope will be mounted in a Boeing 747 SP and flown at 41,000 feet, above most of the H2O in the Earth's atmosphere. In the original SOFIA design, the telescope is located in front of the wings, as it is in the KAO. An alternative design with the telescope placed behind the wings is being studied as part of an effort to reduce cost and weight. In this location, the emission from the engines and the hot H2O molecules in the exhaust become significant straylight sources. The engines and exhaust radiate into the telescope cavity, and illuminate the primary and tertiary mirrors at low telescope elevation angles. The APART/PADE program was used to analyze the straylight at the SOFIA focal plane as a function of wavelength and telescope elevation angle. The emission from the engines and exhaust gas is compared to that from the Earth and the telescope itself. The secondary mirror will be chopped during most observations, allowing subtraction of a constant background signal. The importance of fluctuations in the exhaust emission is that they limit the amount of straylight that can be reduced by chopping. For the aft position of the SOFIA telescope to be acceptable from a scientific point of view, the fluctuations in the exhaust straylight must be lower than the shot noise in the telescope mirror emission. Based on the results of this analysis, the SOFIA telescope has been moved behind the wings. The degradation in performance at low elevation angles reported here has been deemed acceptable.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Effect of jet engine exhaust on SOFIA stray-light performance does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Effect of jet engine exhaust on SOFIA stray-light performance, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Effect of jet engine exhaust on SOFIA stray-light performance will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1277343

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.