Mathematics – Algebraic Geometry
Scientific paper
2011-08-29
Mathematics
Algebraic Geometry
20 pages, comments welcome
Scientific paper
Merkurjev's theorem---the statement that the 2-torsion of the Brauer group is represented by Clifford algebras of quadratic forms---is in general false when the base is no longer a field. The work of Parimala, Scharlau, and Sridharan proves the existence of smooth complete curves over local fields for which Merkurjev's theorem is equivalent to the existence of a rational theta characteristic. Here we prove that on regular curves over local fields or surfaces over finite fields, replacing the Witt group by the total Witt group of line bundle-valued quadratic forms recovers Merkurjev's theorem: the 2-torsion of the Brauer group is represented by Clifford algebras of line bundle-valued quadratic forms.
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