Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Apr 2001
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2001mnras.322..209s&link_type=abstract
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 322, Issue 2, pp. 209-217.
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
29
Plasmas, Stars: Neutron, Pulsars: General
Scientific paper
We present detailed numerical simulations of the magnetosphere of an isolated neutron star in which the spin and magnetic dipole axes of the star are aligned. We demonstrate that stable charge distributions are always found, rather than particle outflows. A stable magnetosphere consists of a dome above the polar cap containing plasma of one charge and an equatorial belt containing plasma of the other sign: E.B=0 inside both of these. These are separated by a vacuum gap in which E.B≠0 (ρ=0 instead). We show that the charge distribution used in the `standard' Goldreich-Julian pulsar model is inherently unstable: it collapses to a stable configuration that is very similar to the others illustrated here. An instructive video of this collapse is available at
Michel Curtis F.
Smith Ian A.
Thacker P. D.
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