The chemical composition at a galactocentric distance of 13 KPC

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

25

Abundance, B Stars, H Ii Regions, Main Sequence Stars, Star Clusters, Stellar Composition, Spectroscopic Analysis, Star Formation, Stellar Models, Stellar Spectrophotometry

Scientific paper

High-resolution observations of two very sharp-lined, main-sequence B-type stars, associated with the H II region S 285, have been obtained using the ISIS spectrograph on the William Herschel Telescope. The spectroscopic data have been analysed using local thermodynamic equilibrium (LTE) model-atmosphere techniques to derive the stellar atmospheric parameters, chemical compositions and a mean distance of 4.3 kpc. As the lifetimes for these stars were calculated to be less than 6 Myrs, their photospheric abundances should reflect that of their natal interstellar material. Individual element abundances deduced for both stars were generally in excellent agreement (differing on average by less than 0.1 dex), although there is some evidence to suggest that the stars formed from material which had different nitrogen abundances. Both stars appear to have chemical compositions similar to that found in the solar neighborhood, which is consistent with a zero abundance gradient over these galactocentric distances. The chemical compositions of the stars associated with S 285 have also been compared with three other clusters at similar galactocentric distances (Bochum 1, NGC 1893 and Dolidze 25). From a differential analysis, Dolidze 25 appears to have a mean metal deficiency of approximately 0.7 dex, with oxygen being less underabundant, while the other two clusters have similar abundances to S 285. We conclude that these results are inconsistent with the concept of a linear galactic abundance gradient, that the chemical composition is not unique and that there are significant abundance variations over distance scales of 1 kpc at these large galactocentric distances.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

The chemical composition at a galactocentric distance of 13 KPC does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with The chemical composition at a galactocentric distance of 13 KPC, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and The chemical composition at a galactocentric distance of 13 KPC will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1254044

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.