Searching for Planets with the Space Interferometry Mission

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

1

Michelson Interferometers, Planetary Mass, Astrometry, Astrophysics, Space Missions, Stellar Structure, Imaging Techniques, Galactic Structure, Radial Velocity, Reference Stars, Stellar Motions

Scientific paper

The Space Interferometry Mission (SIM) will be the first space-based long baseline Michelson interferometer designed for precision astrometry. It will address a wide range of problems in stellar astrophysics and Galactic structure, delivering precision astrometry of stars down to 20 magnitude throughout the entire Galaxy. SIM uses a 10-m Michelson interferometer in Earth-trailing solar orbit to provide 4 microarcsecond (gas) precision astrometry. With a 5-year mission lifetime, SIM will be a powerful tool for discovering planets around nearby stars, through detection of the stellar reflex motion. The astrometric method complements the radial velocity technique which as already yielded many new planets, with an important benefit of directly measuring planetary masses. SIM will have a single-measurement precision of 1 microarcsecond in a frame defined by nearby reference stars, enabling searches for planets with masses as small as a few earth masses around the nearest stars. More massive planets will be detectable to much larger distances. In addition to precision astrometry SIM will also serve an important role as a technology precursor for future astrophysics missions using interferometers. Two technologies demonstrated will be high dynamic-range aperture synthesis imaging at 10-milliarcsec resolution in the optical, and fringe nulling to 10 -4.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Searching for Planets with the Space Interferometry Mission does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Searching for Planets with the Space Interferometry Mission, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Searching for Planets with the Space Interferometry Mission will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1253831

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.