Low mass stars in globular clusters. II. The mass function of M15.

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

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Globular Clusters: General, Individual (M 15), Hertzprung-Russell (Hr) Diagram, Stars: Low-Mass, Stars: Luminosity Function, Mass Function

Scientific paper

We have used the WFPC2 on board HST to investigate the stellar population in a field located 4.6' NW of the center of the globular cluster M15 by means of deep imaging in wide bands centered at 606 and 812nm. A total of 7770 stars are accurately classified by two-color photometry to form a color-magnitude diagram extending down to a limiting magnitude m_814_=~m_I_=~25.5, determined reliably and solely by counting statistics. At m_814_=~22.5 we detect a steepening of the main sequence slope, in accordance with theoretical models that predict such a feature as a consequence of the opacity change due to the effect of H_2_ in the atmosphere. The main sequence luminosity function increases with decreasing luminosity following a power-law trend with index α=~1.3 in the range 3.5

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