Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Dec 2006
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2006aspc..355..173d&link_type=abstract
Stars with the B[e] Phenomenon. ASP Conference Series, Vol. 355, Proceedings of the Conference Held 10-16 July, 2005, at the Isl
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
1
Scientific paper
We present the first systematic spectro-polarimetric study of Luminous Blue Variables (LBVs), and find that at least half those objects studied display evidence for intrinsic polarization -- a signature of significant inhomogeneity at the base of the wind. Furthermore, multi-epoch observations reveal that the polarization is variable in both strength and position angle. This evidence points away from a simple axi-symmetric wind structure à la the B[e] supergiants, and instead suggests a wind consisting of localised density enhancements, or `clumps'. We show with an analytical model that, in order to produce the observed variability, the clumps must be large, produced at or below the photosphere, and ejected on timescales of days. More details of LBV wind-clumping will be determined through further analysis of the model and a polarimetric monitoring campaign.
Davies Ben
Oudmaijer Rene D.
Vink Jorick S.
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