Deep Hubble Space Telescope WFPC2 Photometry of M31's Thick Disk (?)

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

34

Stars: Color-Magnitude Diagrams, Galaxies: Individual (M31), Galaxies: Local Group, Stars: Abundances

Scientific paper

We present deep color-magnitude diagrams (CMDs) for a field along the outer disk of M31 based on archival Hubble Space Telescope Wide Field Planetary Camera 2 observations in the F555W (~V) and F814W (~I) filters. The CMDs, which contain a total of about 50,000 stars, feature a prominent red giant branch (RGB) along with a significant population of helium-burning red clump stars. In addition, they exhibit the rarely seen asymptotic giant branch clump, as well as a weak Population II horizontal branch. There is also the hint of a ~2 Gyr subgiant branch at the faintest levels of the CMDs. After adopting an M31 distance of (m-M)0=24.5 and a reddening of E(B-V)=0.08, we draw the following conclusions. (1) The I-band absolute magnitude of the helium-burning red clump stars is MI(RC)=-0.29+/-0.05, which is in accord with the value derived from Hipparcos parallaxes of solar neighborhood clump stars by Stanek & Garnavich. (2) The metallicity distribution function constructed from bright RGB stars shows a characteristic shape; however, a pure halo population consisting of metal-poor and intermediate-metallicity components (as advocated in the literature) is not sufficient to account for this shape. Instead, an additional Gaussian component with <[Fe/H]>=-0.22+/-0.26, comprising 70% of the total number of stars, is required. (3) A comparison of our CMD with theoretical isochrones indicates that the majority of stars in our M31 field have ages that are >~1.5 Gyr. (4) These points, along with the physical location of our field in M31, suggest that we are observing the thick-disk population of this galaxy.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Deep Hubble Space Telescope WFPC2 Photometry of M31's Thick Disk (?) does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Deep Hubble Space Telescope WFPC2 Photometry of M31's Thick Disk (?), we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Deep Hubble Space Telescope WFPC2 Photometry of M31's Thick Disk (?) will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1234665

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.