Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Sep 1997
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1997cemda..69...31y&link_type=abstract
Celestial Mechanics and Dynamical Astronomy, v. 69, Issue 1/2, p. 31-48 (1997).
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
2
Cratering, Mass Extinction, Periodicities, Cratering, Mass Extinction, Periodicities
Scientific paper
Matsumoto & Kubotani argued that there is a positive and statistically significant correlation between cratering and mass extinction. This argument is critically examined by adopting a method of Ertel used by Matsumoto & Kubotani but by applying it more directly to the extinction and cratering records. It is shown that on the null-hypothesis of random distribution of crater ages, the observed correlation has a probability of occurrence of 13%. However, when large craters are excluded whose ages agree with the times of peaks of extinction rate of marine fauna, one obtains a negative correlation. This result strongly indicates that mass extinction are not due to accumulation of impacts but due to isolated gigantic impacts.
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