Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Jun 1980
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1980apj...238..710l&link_type=abstract
Astrophysical Journal, Part 1, vol. 238, June 1, 1980, p. 710-716.
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
23
Binary Stars, Linear Polarization, Variable Stars, X Ray Sources, Data Processing, Oso-8, Spaceborne Astronomy, Stellar Mass Accretion
Scientific paper
Multiple observations of Cygnus X-1, Cygnus X-2, and Cygnus X-3 were carried out with the Bragg crystal polarimeters aboard OSO 8. Of these sources, an unambiguous detection of the time-averaged polarization was obtained only for Cygnus X-1, which has a polarization of 2.4% plus or minus 1.1% at 2.6 keV and 5.3% plus or minus 2.5% at 5.2 keV. While statistically significant evidence for polarization of Cygnus X-2 of 4.9% at 2.6 keV was obtained in a 1975 observation, this result was not confirmed in later observations. For Cygnus X-3, modulation of the observed flux at twice the rotation frequency of the satellite, the signature of polarization, was also detected, but spurious modulation due to the presence of additional sources in the field of view cannot be ruled out.
Chanan Gary A.
Long Knox S.
Novick Robert
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