Photometric study of the RS CVn binary DM Ursa Majoris

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

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Binary Stars, Stellar Spectrophotometry, Light Curve, Stellar Color, Stellar Magnitude

Scientific paper

Differential BV photometry of DM UMa obtained on 77 nights during the six observing seasons over the years 1984-90 is presented. The phases of the light minima observed during 1988-90 are found to be nearly the same. The variation in B-V indicates that the star is redder at fainter visual magnitudes. We have analyzed all the B and V light curves of DM UMa available from 1979 onwards by means of a spot model which assumes that large discrete spots are responsible for the observed light variation; the method of least squares was employed to derive the best-fit spot parameters. Observationally, we find that from 1984 onwards the brightness at light curve maximum has increased monotonically whereas the amplitude of light variation has remained within a narrow range without any apparent trend; the modelling indicates a slow migration of the spots towards the equator and a gradual decrease of the spot area during the corresponding period. We derive a mean spot temperature of 3400 +/- 60 K from the data obtained during 10 of the observing seasons.

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