Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Jul 1992
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1992aj....104..275e&link_type=abstract
Astronomical Journal (ISSN 0004-6256), vol. 104, no. 1, July 1992, p. 275-313.
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
18
Astronomical Catalogs, Asymptotic Giant Branch Stars, Infrared Photometry, Near Infrared Radiation, Stellar Luminosity, Stellar Spectra, Abundance, Carbon Stars, Globular Clusters, Heavy Elements, Hydrogen, Iron, Late Stars, M Stars, S Stars
Scientific paper
Available red and near-infrared photometry and apparent motions of M, S, and C asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars in the Bright Star Catalogue are tabulated and discussed. It is shown that the red and near infrared indices normally used for late-type stars are interchangeable except for carbon stars. The M-type giants are variable with visual amplitude greater than 0.05 mag. The reddening-free parameter m2 from Geneva photometry is essentially a temperature parameter for M giants, while the reddening-free parameter d is a sensitive detector of blue stellar companions. The space density of AGB stars near the sun decreases by a factor of 35 in a temperature range 3800 to 3400 K. Two of the S stars near the sun were found to have nearly equal space motions and may be comembers of the Arcturus group.
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